更新结构

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2025-03-15 10:27:18 +08:00
parent 118f25ab3d
commit 18386ffd9f
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#include <lvgl.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); /* TFT instance */
static lv_disp_buf_t disp_buf;
static lv_color_t buf[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10];
#if USE_LV_LOG != 0
/* Serial debugging */
void my_print(lv_log_level_t level, const char * file, uint32_t line, const char * dsc)
{
Serial.printf("%s@%d->%s\r\n", file, line, dsc);
Serial.flush();
}
#endif
/* Display flushing */
void my_disp_flush(lv_disp_drv_t *disp, const lv_area_t *area, lv_color_t *color_p)
{
uint32_t w = (area->x2 - area->x1 + 1);
uint32_t h = (area->y2 - area->y1 + 1);
tft.startWrite();
tft.setAddrWindow(area->x1, area->y1, w, h);
tft.pushColors(&color_p->full, w * h, true);
tft.endWrite();
lv_disp_flush_ready(disp);
}
/* Reading input device (simulated encoder here) */
bool read_encoder(lv_indev_drv_t * indev, lv_indev_data_t * data)
{
static int32_t last_diff = 0;
int32_t diff = 0; /* Dummy - no movement */
int btn_state = LV_INDEV_STATE_REL; /* Dummy - no press */
data->enc_diff = diff - last_diff;;
data->state = btn_state;
last_diff = diff;
return false;
}
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200); /* prepare for possible serial debug */
lv_init();
#if USE_LV_LOG != 0
lv_log_register_print_cb(my_print); /* register print function for debugging */
#endif
tft.begin(); /* TFT init */
tft.setRotation(1); /* Landscape orientation */
lv_disp_buf_init(&disp_buf, buf, NULL, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10);
/*Initialize the display*/
lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv;
lv_disp_drv_init(&disp_drv);
disp_drv.hor_res = 320;
disp_drv.ver_res = 240;
disp_drv.flush_cb = my_disp_flush;
disp_drv.buffer = &disp_buf;
lv_disp_drv_register(&disp_drv);
/*Initialize the (dummy) input device driver*/
lv_indev_drv_t indev_drv;
lv_indev_drv_init(&indev_drv);
indev_drv.type = LV_INDEV_TYPE_ENCODER;
indev_drv.read_cb = read_encoder;
lv_indev_drv_register(&indev_drv);
/* Create simple label */
lv_obj_t *label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Hello Arduino! (V7.0.X)");
lv_obj_align(label, NULL, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
}
void loop()
{
lv_task_handler(); /* let the GUI do its work */
delay(5);
}

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void slider_event_cb(lv_obj_t * slider, lv_event_t event)
{
printEvent("Slider", event);
if(event == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
static char buf[4]; /* max 3 bytes for number plus 1 null terminating byte */
snprintf(buf, 4, "%u", lv_slider_get_value(slider));
lv_label_set_text(slider_label, buf); /*Refresh the text*/
}
}
void printEvent(String Event, lv_event_t event)
{
Serial.print(Event);
printf(" ");
switch(event) {
case LV_EVENT_PRESSED:
printf("Pressed\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_SHORT_CLICKED:
printf("Short clicked\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_CLICKED:
printf("Clicked\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED:
printf("Long press\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT:
printf("Long press repeat\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_RELEASED:
printf("Released\n");
break;
}
}

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#include <lvgl.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
#define LVGL_TICK_PERIOD 60
//Ticker tick; /* timer for interrupt handler */
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); /* TFT instance */
static lv_disp_buf_t disp_buf;
static lv_color_t buf[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10];
lv_obj_t * slider_label;
int screenWidth = 480;
int screenHeight = 320;
#if USE_LV_LOG != 0
/* Serial debugging */
void my_print(lv_log_level_t level, const char * file, uint32_t line, const char * dsc)
{
Serial.printf("%s@%d->%s\r\n", file, line, dsc);
delay(100);
}
#endif
/* Display flushing */
void my_disp_flush(lv_disp_drv_t *disp, const lv_area_t *area, lv_color_t *color_p)
{
uint16_t c;
tft.startWrite(); /* Start new TFT transaction */
tft.setAddrWindow(area->x1, area->y1, (area->x2 - area->x1 + 1), (area->y2 - area->y1 + 1)); /* set the working window */
for (int y = area->y1; y <= area->y2; y++) {
for (int x = area->x1; x <= area->x2; x++) {
c = color_p->full;
tft.writeColor(c, 1);
color_p++;
}
}
tft.endWrite(); /* terminate TFT transaction */
lv_disp_flush_ready(disp); /* tell lvgl that flushing is done */
}
bool my_touchpad_read(lv_indev_drv_t * indev_driver, lv_indev_data_t * data)
{
uint16_t touchX, touchY;
bool touched = tft.getTouch(&touchX, &touchY, 600);
if(!touched)
{
return false;
}
if(touchX>screenWidth || touchY > screenHeight)
{
Serial.println("Y or y outside of expected parameters..");
Serial.print("y:");
Serial.print(touchX);
Serial.print(" x:");
Serial.print(touchY);
}
else
{
data->state = touched ? LV_INDEV_STATE_PR : LV_INDEV_STATE_REL;
/*Save the state and save the pressed coordinate*/
//if(data->state == LV_INDEV_STATE_PR) touchpad_get_xy(&last_x, &last_y);
/*Set the coordinates (if released use the last pressed coordinates)*/
data->point.x = touchX;
data->point.y = touchY;
Serial.print("Data x");
Serial.println(touchX);
Serial.print("Data y");
Serial.println(touchY);
}
return false; /*Return `false` because we are not buffering and no more data to read*/
}

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void loop() {
lv_task_handler(); /* let the GUI do its work */
delay(5);
}

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# Example for lv_arduino using a slider
This example has the screen set to 320x480 (ILI9488), change this by altering the following lines in the main ino file:
```C
int screenWidth = 480;
int screenHeight = 320;
```
## Backlight
Change pin 32 to your preferred backlight pin using a PNP transistor (2N3906) or remove the following code and connect directly to +ve:
```C
ledcSetup(10, 5000/*freq*/, 10 /*resolution*/);
ledcAttachPin(32, 10);
analogReadResolution(10);
ledcWrite(10,768);
```
## Theme selection
Change the following to change the theme:
```C
lv_theme_t * th = lv_theme_night_init(210, NULL); //Set a HUE value and a Font for the Night Theme
lv_theme_set_current(th);
```
## Calibration
This is using the bodmer tft_espi driver for touch. To correctly set the calibration load the calibration sketch and replace the following with your values:
```C
uint16_t calData[5] = { 275, 3620, 264, 3532, 1 };
```
## Screen rotation
Check the following if you need to alter your screen rotation:
```C
tft.setRotation(3);
```

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void setup() {
ledcSetup(10, 5000/*freq*/, 10 /*resolution*/);
ledcAttachPin(32, 10);
analogReadResolution(10);
ledcWrite(10,768);
Serial.begin(115200); /* prepare for possible serial debug */
lv_init();
#if USE_LV_LOG != 0
lv_log_register_print_cb(my_print); /* register print function for debugging */
#endif
tft.begin(); /* TFT init */
tft.setRotation(3);
uint16_t calData[5] = { 275, 3620, 264, 3532, 1 };
tft.setTouch(calData);
lv_disp_buf_init(&disp_buf, buf, NULL, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10);
/*Initialize the display*/
lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv;
lv_disp_drv_init(&disp_drv);
disp_drv.hor_res = screenWidth;
disp_drv.ver_res = screenHeight;
disp_drv.flush_cb = my_disp_flush;
disp_drv.buffer = &disp_buf;
lv_disp_drv_register(&disp_drv);
/*Initialize the input device driver*/
lv_indev_drv_t indev_drv;
lv_indev_drv_init(&indev_drv); /*Descriptor of a input device driver*/
indev_drv.type = LV_INDEV_TYPE_POINTER; /*Touch pad is a pointer-like device*/
indev_drv.read_cb = my_touchpad_read; /*Set your driver function*/
lv_indev_drv_register(&indev_drv); /*Finally register the driver*/
//Set the theme..
lv_theme_t * th = lv_theme_material_init(LV_THEME_DEFAULT_COLOR_PRIMARY, LV_THEME_DEFAULT_COLOR_SECONDARY, LV_THEME_DEFAULT_FLAG, LV_THEME_DEFAULT_FONT_SMALL , LV_THEME_DEFAULT_FONT_NORMAL, LV_THEME_DEFAULT_FONT_SUBTITLE, LV_THEME_DEFAULT_FONT_TITLE);
lv_theme_set_act(th);
lv_obj_t * scr = lv_cont_create(NULL, NULL);
lv_disp_load_scr(scr);
//lv_obj_t * tv = lv_tabview_create(scr, NULL);
//lv_obj_set_size(tv, lv_disp_get_hor_res(NULL), lv_disp_get_ver_res(NULL));
/* Create simple label */
lv_obj_t *label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Hello Arduino! (V7.0)");
lv_obj_align(label, NULL, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -50);
/* Create a slider in the center of the display */
lv_obj_t * slider = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_obj_set_width(slider, screenWidth-50); /*Set the width*/
lv_obj_set_height(slider, 50);
lv_obj_align(slider, NULL, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0); /*Align to the center of the parent (screen)*/
lv_obj_set_event_cb(slider, slider_event_cb); /*Assign an event function*/
/* Create a label below the slider */
slider_label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_label_set_text(slider_label, "0");
lv_obj_set_auto_realign(slider, true);
lv_obj_align(slider_label, slider, LV_ALIGN_OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 10);
}

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Littlevgl on STM32F103C BluePill and ILI9341 in 8-Bit Parallel with XPT2046 Touch-pad on SPI2 port.
Which able to dim an LED attached to PB6 Pin (thru 100to330 ohm series resistor from GND) by adjusting the slider.
Library dependencies:
1. TFT_eSPI https://github.com/Bodmer/TFT_eSPI
and choosing the right setup inside User_Setup_Select.h and also set right pins on selected user file.
2. TFT_eTouch.h https://github.com/achillhasler/TFT_eTouch
and set the right pins inside TFT_eTouchUser.h and also run calibrate.ino to get the calibration value and store it inside
TFT_eTouchUser.h like ` #define TOUCH_DEFAULT_CALIBRATION { 294, 3913, 339, 3869, 2 }`
Note that TFT_eSPI touch include extension does nether support second SPI port nor touch in parallel mode.
3. Installing the last master Arduino_Core_STM32 on https://github.com/stm32duino/Arduino_Core_STM32
because the Hardwaretimer definitions changed a bit in 1.9.0 version which about to release.
4. lv_arduino https://github.com/littlevgl/lv_arduino
and config the lv_conf.h eg:
```C++
#define LV_HOR_RES_MAX (320)
#define LV_VER_RES_MAX (240)
#define LV_USE_THEME_NIGHT 1 /*Dark elegant theme*/
#define LV_MEM_CUSTOM 1 // otherwise occupied 32k buffer of RAM
```
![Example](https://github.com/HamidSaffari/lv_arduino/blob/master/examples/STM32_TFT_eSPI_Slider/photo_2020-04-02_01-55-36.jpg)
EDIT: Since lvgl updated to 7.0.1 the program no longer fits inside STM32F103CB so you have to go to larger like STM32F103RC.
Created by Hamid Saffari @ Apr 2020. https://github.com/HamidSaffari/
Released into the public domain.

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//Created by Hamid Saffari @ Apr 2020. https://github.com/HamidSaffari/ Released into the public domain.
#include <SPI.h>
#include <lvgl.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
#include <TFT_eTouch.h> // https://github.com/achillhasler/TFT_eTouch
/* using TFT_eTouch.h : 106860 bytes (81%) FALSH, 13432 bytes (65%) RAM
using TFT_eSPI.h touch include : 105096 bytes (80%) FALSH, 13392 bytes (65%) RAM
*/
#define LED_PIN PB6
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); /* TFT instance */
static lv_disp_buf_t disp_buf;
static lv_color_t buf[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10];
//TFT_eTouch<TFT_eSPI> touch(tft, TFT_ETOUCH_CS, 0xff, TFT_eSPI::getSPIinstance());
SPIClass spi_touch(PB15, PB14, PB13);// SPIClass SPITwo(PB15, PB14, PB13); (MOSI, MISO, CLK)
TFT_eTouch<TFT_eSPI> touch(tft, TFT_ETOUCH_CS, TFT_ETOUCH_PIRQ, spi_touch);
lv_obj_t * slider_label;
int screenWidth = 320;
int screenHeight = 240;
/* By Bodmer in https://github.com/Bodmer/TFT_eSPI/issues/581
faster and more efficient than previous one: */
void my_disp_flush(lv_disp_drv_t *disp, const lv_area_t *area, lv_color_t *color_p)
{
uint32_t w = (area->x2 - area->x1 + 1);
uint32_t h = (area->y2 - area->y1 + 1);
tft.startWrite();
#ifdef USE_DMA
tft.pushImageDMA(area->x1, area->y1, w, h, &color_p->full);
// Note: tft.endWrite(); must be called in my_lv_tick_handler when DMA is complete
#else
tft.setAddrWindow(area->x1, area->y1, w, h);
tft.pushColors(&color_p->full, w * h, true);
tft.endWrite();
#endif
lv_disp_flush_ready(disp);
}
bool my_touchpad_read(lv_indev_drv_t * indev_driver, lv_indev_data_t * data)
{
int16_t touchX, touchY;
bool touched = touch.getXY(touchX, touchY); // bool TFT_eTouch<T>::getXY(int16_t& x, int16_t& y)
if(!touched)
{
return false;
}
if(touchX>screenWidth || touchY > screenHeight)
{
Serial.println("Y or y outside of expected parameters..");
Serial.print("y:");
Serial.print(touchX);
Serial.print(" x:");
Serial.print(touchY);
}
else
{
data->state = touched ? LV_INDEV_STATE_PR : LV_INDEV_STATE_REL;
/*Save the state and save the pressed coordinate*/
//if(data->state == LV_INDEV_STATE_PR) touchpad_get_xy(&last_x, &last_y);
/*Set the coordinates (if released use the last pressed coordinates)*/
data->point.x = touchX;
data->point.y = touchY;
Serial.print("Data x");
Serial.println(touchX);
Serial.print("Data y");
Serial.println(touchY);
}
return false; /*Return `false` because we are not buffering and no more data to read*/
}
void slider_event_cb(lv_obj_t * slider, lv_event_t event)
{
printEvent("Slider", event);
if(event == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
static char buf[4]; /* max 3 bytes for number plus 1 null terminating byte */
snprintf(buf, 4, "%u", lv_slider_get_value(slider));
lv_label_set_text(slider_label, buf); /*Refresh the text*/
int16_t value = lv_slider_get_value(slider);
value = map(value, 0, 100, 0, 255);
//analogWriteFrequency(2000); // Set PMW period to 2000 Hz instead of 1000
analogWrite(LED_PIN, value);//8-bit by default
}
}
void printEvent(String Event, lv_event_t event)
{
Serial.print(Event);
Serial.printf(" ");
switch(event) {
case LV_EVENT_PRESSED:
Serial.printf("Pressed\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_SHORT_CLICKED:
Serial.printf("Short clicked\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_CLICKED:
Serial.printf("Clicked\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED:
Serial.printf("Long press\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT:
Serial.printf("Long press repeat\n");
break;
case LV_EVENT_RELEASED:
Serial.printf("Released\n");
break;
}
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200); /* prepare for possible serial debug */
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
lv_init();
tft.begin(); /* TFT init */
tft.setRotation(1);
spi_touch.begin();
touch.init();
/* @brief set measure
* @param drop_first ignore first n measures
* @param z_once read z1 and z2 only once. When this flag is true z_first must be also true.
* @param z_first when true start measure with Z1 otherwise with X
* @param z_local_min when true, get local minimum of RZ
* @param count how many values used by averaging or witch measure is taken. 0 means read until measure is equal last measure
*
* inline void setMeasure(uint8_t drop_first = 0, bool z_once = false, bool z_first = false, bool z_local_min = false, uint8_t count = 0);
*/
touch.setMeasure(0, false, true, false, 2); // z first, take 2'th z,x,y // untouched: 35 us touched: 95 us
//touch.setMeasure(0, true, true, false, 1); // Differential mode fastest (each axis read only once, may work)
//touch.setAcurateDistance(25); // in this mode acurate distance must be higher for getUserCalibration (default 10)
lv_disp_buf_init(&disp_buf, buf, NULL, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10);
/*Initialize the display*/
lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv;
lv_disp_drv_init(&disp_drv);
disp_drv.hor_res = screenWidth;
disp_drv.ver_res = screenHeight;
disp_drv.flush_cb = my_disp_flush;
disp_drv.buffer = &disp_buf;
lv_disp_drv_register(&disp_drv);
lv_indev_drv_t indev_drv;
lv_indev_drv_init(&indev_drv); /*Descriptor of a input device driver*/
indev_drv.type = LV_INDEV_TYPE_POINTER; /*Touch pad is a pointer-like device*/
indev_drv.read_cb = my_touchpad_read; /*Set your driver function*/
lv_indev_drv_register(&indev_drv); /*Finally register the driver*/
//Set the theme..
//lv_theme_t * th = lv_theme_night_init(210, NULL); //Set a HUE value and a Font for the Night Theme
//lv_theme_set_current(th);
lv_obj_t * scr = lv_cont_create(NULL, NULL);
lv_disp_load_scr(scr);
//lv_obj_t * tv = lv_tabview_create(scr, NULL);
//lv_obj_set_size(tv, lv_disp_get_hor_res(NULL), lv_disp_get_ver_res(NULL));
/* Create simple label */
lv_obj_t *label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_label_set_text(label, "PB6 LED DIMMER");
lv_obj_align(label, NULL, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -50);
/* Create a slider in the center of the display */
lv_obj_t * slider = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_obj_set_width(slider, screenWidth-50); /*Set the width*/
lv_obj_set_height(slider, 50);
lv_obj_align(slider, NULL, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0); /*Align to the center of the parent (screen)*/
lv_obj_set_event_cb(slider, slider_event_cb); /*Assign an event function*/
/* Create a label below the slider */
slider_label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act(), NULL);
lv_label_set_text(slider_label, "0");
lv_obj_set_auto_realign(slider, true);
lv_obj_align(slider_label, slider, LV_ALIGN_OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 10);
}
void loop() {
lv_task_handler(); /* let the GUI do its work */
delay(5);
}